Disclaimer: I am not a doctor, nutritionist or professional chef. I do not provide nutritional breakdowns or carb counts with my recipes. Google is a great source for that if needed. Blessed be... and happy cooking!

Tuesday, October 15, 2024

Lima Bean & Sauerkraut Soup

Credit for this delicious soup goes to my friend

Lori Lynn, owner of Taste with the Eyes.

Sauerkraut soup, also known as Kapuśniak in Polish, is a traditional Eastern European dish that features fermented cabbage as a key ingredient.

Kapuśniak typically contains a variety of vegetables such as carrots, onions, and potatoes. These vegetables add sweetness and depth to the soup. Instead of potatoes, this version features plump large lima beans. A good source of protein and fiber – large lima beans have a creamy texture, and a slightly sweet, buttery flavor.

Smoked sausage or kielbasa are often added to sauerkraut soup too, as I did here in my version, but the soup can easily be vegetarian by leaving the sausage out and switching to a vegetable stock. It’s a great comfort food, and many variations of the recipe exist, allowing for personal preferences and regional differences.

Dill is popular in Polish cuisine – bright and grassy, herbaceous and aromatic, fresh dill enhances the overall sensory experience of soup. And here, a generous dollop of sour cream balances out the sauerkraut. A good artisan bread with butter is the perfect accompaniment for dunking in the savory sour broth. Enjoy!

Ingredients:

  • 3 tbsp olive oil
  • 2 carrots - sliced
  • 1 celery rib - thinly sliced
  • 1/2 onion - diced
  • 4 garlic cloves - thinly sliced or smash-minced
  • 1 tsp dried thyme
  • 1/8 tsp ground allspice
  • 2 cups reserved bean water
  • 2 cup chicken stock (use vegetable stock for vegetarian version)
  • 1 1/2 tsp whole grain mustard (I use Gulden's Spicy Brown Mustard)
  • 2 cups cooked lima beans - bean water reserved
  • 14-15 oz can sauerkraut - well-drained (and rinsed if less sour flavor is preferred)
  • 8-12 oz low sodium turkey kielbasa - sliced to bite size (leave out for vegetarian version)
  • sea salt and fresh ground pepper to taste


Preparation:

Heat olive oil in a soup pot over medium heat. Add carrot, celery and onion, cooking until softened. Add garlic, thyme, and allspice and cook a few more minutes, stirring frequently.


Add bean water, chicken stock, mustard and sauerkraut. Raise the heat and bring to a boil. Lower the heat and simmer 15 minutes, then add the lima bean mix and kielbasa to heat through. Season to taste with salt and pepper.



How to cook raw lima beans:

  • 8 oz dried large white lima beans - rinsed and sorted
  • 1 medium carrot - rough chopped
  • 1 medium celery rib - rough chopped
  • 1/4 yellow onion - rough chopped
  • 4 garlic cloves - smashed
  • a few glugs of olive oil
  • sea salt to finish

Place beans, carrot, celery, onion, and garlic in a pot. Add filtered water to cover by two inches. Add olive oil. Boil for 15 minutes then reduce heat to a simmer and cook until beans are tender, usually 1-2 hours. Add salt to taste near the end of cooking. Pour mixture into a suitable strainer and reserve the cooking water.



To Serve Finished Soup:

  • fresh dill
  • sour cream
  • your favorite artisan bread & butter

Ladle hot soup into warm bowls. Top with fresh snipped dill and a generous dollop of sour cream. Serve with bread and butter.

Carnivore Bowl

Vegetarian Bowl

Blessed be... and happy cooking!

Monday, October 14, 2024

Chicken Tenders Lyon

I must admit I was skeptical about this chicken dish when I saw Chef Jacques Pepin include ketchup in the sauce. I trust this man, though, with his amazing ability to create wonderful flavor palettes, so I gave it a try.

Well... this gem has become a family favorite, and I have made it my own by using white meat chicken instead of the thighs Chef uses in the video. Enjoy!

Ingredients:

  • 6 chicken tenders, trimmed if needed
  • 1 tbsp avocado oil
  • Salt & pepper
  • 5 cloves garlic - smashed and then minced
  • 4 tbsp white wine vinegar
  • 4 tbsp water
  • 4 tbsp ketchup
  • Dash of sriracha sauce
  • 1/2 cup Muffuletta (olive salad)
  • Chives or scallions for garnish (optional)

Preparation:

Trim any ligament ends from tenders and lay them side by side on a plate. Add S & P to both sides.

Heat a frying pan with avocado oil and brown tenders on both sides. Once chicken is well browned, cover and steam rest of the way on low for 4-5 minutes.

Remove chicken from pan and place on warmed serving dish with a cover. Add garlic to the pan and sautee on medium heat 30-60 sec. Add the vinegar and reduce on high heat to remove acidity. Taste… Add water, ketchup and sriracha and stir until well blended. Stir in the Muffuletta. Once warm, pour sauce evenly over tenders, add garnish and serve.

Here is Chef Pepin's original video: Chicken Lyon

Blessed be... and happy cooking!

Saturday, October 12, 2024

Garlic Shrimp & Shirataki Noodles - Signature Collection

Shirataki noodles... Quite an intriguing pasta substitute because it has a glycemic index and load of zero and very little else as well, making them a really nice "pasta" option for us diabetics. They require a little prep work before going into the dish, and said prep work may or may not take some practice to get the texture right. The following recipe adapted from Craving Something Healthy will walk you through the process. 

One thing to remember is that these noodles are indeed flavorless but have an amazing ability to take on any flavors they are tossed with. Enjoy!

Ingredients:

  • 8 ounces shirataki noodles
  • a splash of soy sauce for the noodles
  • 12 oz large shrimp - peeled, deveined & tail off
  • salt and pepper to taste
  • olive oil as needed
  • 4 cloves garlic - minced
  • 1 small - medium yellow onion - minced
  • 12 oz grape or cherry tomatoes - pierced
  • 1 tbsp fresh parsley - minced
  • 1 tbsp fresh basil - minced

Preparation:

Drain the package of shirataki noodles in a colander and rinse the noodles well for about 2 minutes under cold running water.

Drain the noodles and pat them somewhat dry with a paper towel. Add the noodles to a dry, non-stick skillet and heat them on medium-high heat for 4-6 minutes, tossing them as they heat. Add a splash of soy sauce for flavor. Let them cook until they are completely dry, tossing frequently. Set the noodles aside - covered.

Season the shrimp with salt and pepper. Heat 2+ tbsp of olive oil in a saute pan on medium-high heat, and saute the shrimp for ~1 minute on each side, or until they just turn pink. Remove them from the pan and set them aside - covered.

Add the garlic & onion to the skillet with another splash of olive oil and saute for 5-6 minutes.  Add the tomatoes and let them cook for 6-8 minutes with occasional tossing, or until they start to break down. I usually pierce them with a sharp knife so they give off their juice and don't pop.


When the tomatoes are just about finished, add the basil, parsley and a bit more oil if dry. Saute for 1 more minute.

Add the shrimp and shirataki noodles to the pan with the tomatoes and garlic. Toss everything well to combine.


Green veggie option: A cup of 1" pieces of asparagus added when the onion & garlic hit the pan.

Blessed be... and happy cooking!

Weekend Ramble: Vegetarian and Plant Based Eating

I'm not gonna lie... I'm not a huge fan of plant based eating as I firmly believe I was born a carnivore. I do, however, respect people's choices regarding healthy foods and I have even been known to embrace some vegetarian dishes as they cross my path. Since my audience is global, I thought I should do at least one Ramble on the subject.

To that end, here is a very good article originally published by Beth Israel Lahey Health's Joslin Diabetes Learning Center

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Vegetarian and Plant Based Eating

Joslin Education Team - March 29, 2022

A plant-based diet consists of mostly whole grains, fresh fruits and vegetables, legumes (pulses), unsalted nuts, and healthy oils such as olive oil or canola oil. Meat, fish, poultry, and other animal products are included but eaten less often and only in small portions. A vegetarian diet eliminates meat, fish, or poultry or any foods that contain animal protein. It includes whole grains, legumes (pulses), nuts, seeds, vegetables and fruits with or without the use of dairy products and eggs.

There are several different types of a vegetarian diet:

  • Semi-vegetarian: Does not eat red meat(s), but occasionally eats fish or poultry and dairy products. Semi-vegetarians are often people who are making a transition to a vegetarian diet.
  • Lacto-ovo vegetarian: Eats milk, dairy products and eggs but not meat, fish or poultry.
  • Lacto-vegetarian: Eats milk and other dairy products but not meat, fish, poultry or eggs.
  • Pescetarian: Eats a diet of fruits, vegetables, grains, legumes and includes fish. They may or may not eat eggs and dairy
  • Vegan: Do not eat any animal products (meat, fish, poultry, eggs or dairy foods). A vegan eats only plant-based foods.
  • Raw Vegan: Eats only plant foods; including vegetables, fruit, nuts and seeds, legumes (dried beans, peas, and lentils), and sprouted grains. The majority of the food is uncooked varying from 75% to 100%.

Can people with diabetes follow a vegetarian or plant-based diet?

Research shows the many benefits of omega-3 fatty acids. They may reduce the risk for cardiovascular disease, improve cognitive function and vision, and act as an anti-inflammatory agent in the body. The primary sources of omega-3 fatty acids in the diet are fish, organ meats, and DHA-enriched foods such as eggs. Based on these food sources, vegetarians may not get enough omega-3 fatty acids in their diet. Adding some plant-based omega-3 rich foods can help the vegetarian meets their needs.

What are the health benefits?

There are many reasons why people choose to follow a vegetarian or a plant-based diet, including financial reasons, ethical, environmental concerns and religious beliefs. Some people make the change for health reasons, as well. Vegetarian and plant-based eating may help reduce the risk of:

  • Cancer
  • Diabetes
  • Heart disease
  • High blood pressure
  • Kidney disease
  • Obesity

Yes. They can be higher in carbohydrates and lower in protein than meat-based diets, so glucose levels may be affected. As a result, your healthcare provider may need to change the amount or type of your diabetes medicine. Anyone interested in changing to vegetarian or plant-based eating, including people with diabetes, should work with a dietitian to make sure they are meeting their nutritional needs.

Is vegetarian/plant-based eating nutritionally adequate?

A well-planned vegetarian/plant-based diet can be healthful and nutritionally adequate. Keep in mind that the more restricted the diet, the greater the chance of a nutritional deficiency. Below are some considerations.

Protein:

Vegetarian/plant-based diet(s) can provide an adequate amount of protein as long as you eat a variety of foods and consume adequate protein sources. Protein is made up of amino acids, nine of which are called essential amino acids. Animal foods contain all of the essential amino acids, whereas plant foods are missing one or two. However, if you eat a variety of plant foods, you will get all nine essential amino acids.

Sources of Plant Protein:

Legumes (Pulses)

Legumes include dry beans, peas, and lentils. They are an excellent food to extend or replace meat. Legumes are low cost, high in nutritive value, and contribute iron, B vitamins, and fiber to your diet. They are not a complete protein, because they do not contain all of the essential amino acids the body needs. When combined with a variety of other plant-based foods throughout the week, legumes can become valuable protein sources in your diet. Legumes may be purchased dry or canned. Dry legumes tend to be less expensive

Dry Beans: Rich in protein, iron, calcium, phosphorus and potassium. There are many varieties of dry beans including black beans, garbanzo beans (also called chickpeas), kidney beans, lima beans, navy beans and pinto beans.

Dry Peas: Good sources of protein, iron, potassium and thiamin. They are green or yellow and can be purchased split or whole.

Lentils: They are rich in protein, iron, potassium, calcium and phosphorus. They are small disc-shaped legumes; they can be brown, yellow or red.

Soy Products: Soy products include tofu, soymilk, tempeh and other products. They are derived from soybeans, a rich source of plant-based protein. Protein in soybeans contains as much complete protein as meat and are a good source of B vitamins and essential fatty acids, including some omega-3s. Soy foods are typically low in unhealthy fats (saturated/trans) and are cholesterol-free. They also contain isoflavones which may help lower the risk of some chronic diseases.

Soybean: A legume, which is an excellent, inexpensive source of protein and iron. Soybeans can be eaten in their whole form and, but are also used to make a number of vegetarian substitutions for meat, dairy, and eggs.

Soy cheese: A cheese-like product made from soybeans. They come in a variety of flavors such as parmesan, mozzarella and cheddar. Not all soy cheeses are vegan; some contain the milk protein casein.

Soymilk: A milk-like product made from soybeans, with a similar amount of protein and less fat than cow’s milk. Not all soymilks are vegan as some contain the milk protein casein. Fortified soymilks have calcium and vitamin D added.

Tempeh: Made from fermented soybeans and other grains, tempeh is a replacement for meat.

Textured Soy Protein (TSP): Commonly used as a substitute for ground beef; TSP is derived from soy flour.

Tofu: Made from curdled soymilk and pressed into blocks. It can be used as a replacement for meat, eggs and cheese and can be eaten fresh or cooked in many different ways. Tofu is an excellent source of protein. Types and suggestions of how to use tofu:

  • Extra-firm tofu: frying, roasting, grilling or marinating
  • Firm tofu: stir-frying, boiling or use as a filling
  • Soft tofu: pureeing
  • Silken tofu: pureeing, simmering, egg substitution, used in vegan desserts and smoothies

Nuts and Seeds:

Nuts and seeds are some of the best plant sources of protein. They are rich in fiber, folic acid, potassium, antioxidants (vitamin E and selenium) and phytochemicals as well. Nuts are high in monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fatty acids, including omega 3 fatty acids. Because nuts and seeds are high in fat, portions should be limited.

  • Tree nuts: Includes almonds, Brazil nuts, cashews, hazelnuts, macadamias, pecans, pine nuts, pistachios and walnuts.
  • Seeds: Includes pumpkin, sesame, sunflower, chia and flaxseed.
  • Nut Butters: Peanut butter is the most popular but other nuts and seeds make butter: sunflower, almond, cashew, hazelnut and soy.

Omega-3 Fatty Acids

Sources of Omega-3 foods:

  • Flaxseed
  • Chia seeds
  • Hemp seeds
  • Walnuts
  • Canola oil
  • Soy
  • Some soymilks and breakfast bars

Iron:

Plant foods contain a different form of iron than animal foods, called non-heme iron. Non-heme iron is not as well absorbed as heme iron. Non-heme iron will be better absorbed if eaten along with foods that contain vitamin C, or by cooking foods in cast-iron pots and pans. The daily recommendation for iron intake is 1.8 times higher for vegetarians than those who eat meat. For most vegetarians, an iron supplement is recommended to help meet iron requirements.

Sources of iron:

  • Bran flakes cereal Pumpkin seeds Instant oatmeal Dried beans/peas Fortified cereals Tofu
  • Sea vegetables Textured vegetable protein
Sources of vitamin C:
  • Cantaloupe 
  • Strawberries
  • Honeydew melon 
  • Broccoli
  • Citrus fruits 
  • Green peppers
  • Kiwi 
  • Tomatoes
  • Papaya 
  • Brussels sprouts

Zinc:

As with iron, zinc is a mineral that is present in plant foods but better absorbed from animal sources. As a result, some vegetarians can have lower concentrations of zinc than non-vegetarian diets. Most vegetarians still have levels within the normal range. True zinc deficiencies are rare in Western civilizations. Including foods rich in zinc can help the vegetarian maintain adequate levels of zinc in their body. Like iron, zinc can be better absorbed when eaten in combination with vitamin C-rich foods. (See list above)

Sources of Zinc:

  • Legumes
  • Grains
  • Cheese
  • Nuts

Vitamin B-12:

Vitamin B-12 is found mainly in animal foods. Some plant foods contain vitamin B-12, but not in a usable form. A lacto-ovo or lacto-vegetarian diet will provide adequate amounts of vitamin B-12. Certain foods are fortified with vitamin B-12, such as some breakfast cereals, soymilk and meat substitutes. If you are a vegan, you must either make sure you eat these fortified foods, or take a B-12 supplement.

Sources of Vitamin B-12:

  • Fortified cereals 
  • Eggs
  • Brewer’s yeast Milk and milk products
  • Fortified meat substitutes 
  • Fortified soy milk

Calcium:

A lacto-ovo vegetarian diet generally is adequate in calcium. A vegan diet tends to provide lower amounts of calcium, although, with careful planning, a vegan diet can supply enough calcium. Your dietitian may recommend a calcium supplement if you can’t meet your calcium needs through food sources.

Note: Calcium decreases the absorption of iron. If taking supplemental calcium or iron, take them at separate times of the day.

Sources of calcium:

  • Milk and milk products 
  • Legumes
  • Fortified soy milk 
  • Collard greens
  • Tofu (made with calcium) 
  • Turnip greens
  • Fortified orange juice 
  • Kale

Vitamin D:

Vegan diets may be low in vitamin D, since cow’s milk is the most common source of this vitamin. However, if you follow a vegan diet, you can get enough vitamin D from fortified cereals and fortified milk alternatives. Unprotected exposure to sunlight (hands and arms) for 15-20 minutes a day can also supply adequate vitamin D. Some people may need a vitamin D supplement. Your dietitian may recommend supplemental vitamin D if your diet is deficient and/or your vitamin D level is low.

Sources of vitamin D:

  • Fortified cereals 
  • Fortified soy milk
  • Milk
  • Sunlight

Getting started with vegetarian/plant-based meal planning

Choose a variety of foods, including whole grains, vegetables, fruits, legumes, nuts, seeds, and, if desired, dairy products and eggs.

Try gradually decreasing the amount of animal protein to allow time to adjust to a vegetarian/plant-based diet.

Substitute soy products (tofu, meat substitutes) and legumes for meat, poultry and fish.

If you use milk products and eggs, choose lower-fat versions of these foods, such as skim or 1% milk and yogurt, and egg whites or egg substitutes.

If you are following a vegan diet, be sure to include a regular source of vitamin B-12 in your diet along with a source of vitamin D if sun exposure is limited. Supplements are often required to meet nutrient needs.

Use fats sparingly; choose unsaturated fats, such as olive, canola and peanut oils, nuts and seeds, instead of saturated fats, such as butter, margarine and cream cheese.

Limit your intake of high-fat foods, such as cheeses, whole milk, nuts, seeds, avocados and oils, especially if you are trying to lose weight.

Be sure to count the carbohydrates in foods – many vegetarian diets can be very high in carbohydrates. Keep your carbohydrate intake consistent and read food labels carefully for their carbohydrate content.

It is important to monitor your glucose regularly if you are changing to a vegetarian diet/plant-based diet. Your diabetes medication or insulin dose may need to be adjusted, especially if you are eating more carbohydrates than before.

Vegetarian meal ideas

Below are some meal ideas to help get you started? Again, be sure to include a variety of foods in your eating plan.

  • Breakfast: Whole-grain cereal and skim/1% fat or milk alternatives; whole-grain toast; bagels; English muffins; pancakes and waffles; fruit; eggs and egg substitutes; nonfat Greek yogurt; regular/low-fat cheeses; peanut and nut butter; tofu “cream cheese”; vegetarian/plant-based proteins “bacon” and “sausage”.
  • Lunch/Supper: grilled cheese sandwich; hummus and vegetable sandwich; peanut butter and jelly sandwich; minestrone, bean, split pea and lentil soups; vegetable pizza; rice and beans; bean and vegetable burritos bowls; macaroni and cheese; vegetarian lasagna; stir-fry vegetables and tofu; “veggie/plant-based” burgers; vegetarian-style chili

Note: Many vegetarian and planted-based frozen products are not necessarily healthy choices. Some of the products can be high in calories and fat. Always read the nutrition facts to make sure the item is appropriate for your goals. 

Resources:

The Vegetarian Resource Group - https://www.vrg.org/
Eating Vegetarian - https://www.nutrition.gov/topics/basic-nutrition/eating-vegetarian
Vegetarian Times - https://www.vegetariantimes.com
Mark Bittman - https://www.markbittman.com/
PBS, Jazzy Vegetarian Cooking Show - http://www.pbs.org/food/shows/jazzy-vegetarian/
Forks over Knives - https://www.forksoverknives.com/
The Plant-Based Network - https://plantbasednetwork.com

Although this content is reviewed by Joslin Diabetes Center healthcare professionals, it is not intended to replace the medical advice of your doctor or healthcare provider. Please consult your healthcare provider for advice about a specific medical condition.

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Have a great week, everyone, and thank you for your support!

Blessed be… and happy cooking!

                                                            Chef Michael R


Friday, October 11, 2024

Creamy Chicken Tenders with Mushrooms & Asparagus - Signature Collection

 My wife made yummy noises... Need I say more? :-)

Okay maybe I need to say just a little more...
This dish is another of my originals that turned out so damn good I am calling it another
Signature Dish right alongside my Chicken Fried Barley & Spinach.

Ingredients:

  • 1 – 1.25 lbs chicken tenders
  • Wondra Flour seasoned to your liking
  • 2 tbsp avocado oil
  • 1 yellow onion, cut your way and caramelized
  • 1 bunch asparagus, broken Ted Allen Style and cut up
  • 8 oz white or baby port mushrooms, sliced
  • 1 can unsalted cream of mushroom condensed soup
  • 5+ oz whole milk
  • 1/2 tsp sweet paprika
  • salt & pepper to taste
  • chopped parsley for garnish

Preparation:

Season the flour to your liking and coat chicken. Heat avocado oil and fry tenders in a large skillet until just done using medium high heat. Set chicken aside and cover to keep warm.

Break asparagus by hand… Ted Allen Style. I learned this tip from Ted on the original Queer Eye for the Straight Guy. Hold one stalk in both hands and bend it until it snaps. The spot where it snaps is where the stringy section at stalk bottom ends.

Add onions to the chicken skillet with some salt and caramelize over medium heat. Add cut up asparagus and toss a few times as asparagus cooks through. Add mushrooms and a little olive oil if needed.

Once mushrooms are cooked add condensed soup plus ~5 oz or half the soup can of whole milk along with the paprika. Shake milk in can to get all the C.O.M. 

Blend and heat… taste and add salt & pepper as desired. Gently lay chicken tenders into sauce, cover and simmer to heat chicken through… 2-3 minutes should do it. 

Garnish with parsley and serve.

Blessed be… and happy cooking!

Thursday, October 10, 2024

Greek Bean and Vegetable Soup

 Credit for this adapted dish goes to the ADA's Diabetes Food Hub.

Visit them for many more diabetic friendly recipes.

Known in Greece as Fassoulada, this hearty, thick soup is a popular dish in that country. Navy beans, onion, tomatoes, and garlic are the essential basics of this soup. This diabetic friendly version adds zucchini and spinach, and the result is simply divine. Enjoy!

Ingredients:

  • 1 tbsp olive oil
  • 1 cup yellow onion - chopped
  • 2 cups thin zucchini - sliced on mandolin for uniformity 
  • 1/2 cup celery - sliced
  • 2 cloves garlic - minced
  • 1 cup vegetable stock
  • 1 cup water
  • 1 can (15 oz) navy beans - rinsed and drained
  • 1 cup canned whole tomatoes - coarsely cut up in a bowl
  • 4 cups ready-to-eat spinach
  • 1/2 tsp dried thyme
  • 1/2 tsp kosher salt
  • 1/2 tsp black pepper
  • 1 oz feta cheese - reduced-fat, crumbled, about 3 tbsp
  • 2 tbsp pistachios - shelled, no-salt-added, dry-roasted, coarsely chopped
  • 2 slice whole grain artisan bread - I use sprouted grains bread - toasted and cut in half on a diagonal

Preparation:

Heat oil in a large saucepan over medium-high heat. Add the onion, zucchini, celery, and garlic. Cook 2 to 3 minutes, until vegetables soften a bit.


Add vegetable stock, water, beans, and tomatoes. Bring soup to a simmer and cook 5 minutes.


Add the spinach and thyme. Cook about 1 minute, until the spinach wilts. Add the black pepper and salt.


Ladle the soup into 2 bowls and sprinkle with the feta cheese and pistachio nuts. Serve bread on the side.


 Blessed be... and happy cooking!